Hiratsuka Shrine [Tokyo]

【Hiratsuka Shrine Summary】

Hiratsuka Shrine is said to have been founded between 1118 and 1120 (the Gen’ei era) in the late Heian period. Its origin stems from the Heian period when Toyoshima Chikayoshi built a castle (Hiratsuka Castle) on this site. On his triumphant return from the Oshu campaign, Minamoto no Yoshiie visited this place and bestowed a suit of armor upon the local lord, Toyoshima Chikayoshi. Toyoshima Chikayoshi buried the armor he received in a sacred spot, built a mound over it, and enshrined it as the guardian deity of his castle. This mound was called the “Armor Mound” (Kachūzuka), but because it was not very tall, it also came to be known as “Flat Mound” (Hiratsuka), which became the origin of the place name. Later, Toyoshima Chikayoshi built a shrine and enshrined the three brothers—Yoshikage, his younger brother Minamoto no Yoshitsuna, and Minamoto no Yoshimitsu—as the “Hiratsuka Sanko Daimyojin” (Three Great Deities of Hiratsuka), praying for the prosperity of his clan.

Furthermore, during the Muromachi period, Lord Toyoshima clashed with the Uesugi clan, who sought to dominate the Kantō region, and his castle fell after being attacked by Ōta Dōkan, a vassal of the Uesugi. The entire area, including Hiratsuka Shrine and the former Koga Garden, is believed to have been the site of Hiratsuka Castle.

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The enshrined deities are the three brothers: Minamoto no Yoshie (Hachiman Taro), Minamoto no Yoshitsuna, and Minamoto no Yoshimitsu.

【Minamoto no Yoshie?】

Minamoto no Yoshie was a military commander active from the mid- to late Heian period. He was also known by the nickname Hachiman Taro. He was an ancestor of Minamoto no Yoritomo, who later founded the Kamakura shogunate, and Ashikaga Takauji, who founded the Muromachi shogunate.

【Hiratsuka Shrine worshipper’s path】

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It’s a straight and splendid worshipper’s path, but it’s been turned into a parking lot… It’s quite disappointing. Sad…

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Without a car…

【Hiratsuka Shrine building】

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The guardian dogs in front of the worship hall appear to be carved from rock, giving them a dynamic feel. The prominent shrine crest was a “five-ribbed fan with a moon circle.”

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The roof, mikoshi storage, lanterns, and offering boxes all bear the divine crest of “a five-ribbed fan with a full moon.” *Note: The family crest of the Satake clan, descendants of the Yoshimitsu branch of the Minamoto clan (descendants of Minamoto no Yoshimitsu, youngest son of Minamoto no Yoshiyori), is identical.

【Hiratsuka Shrine Sub-shrine】

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Within the grounds are the Sugawara Shrine, Inari Shrine, and Ishimuro Shrine.

【Hiratsuka Shrine GOSHUIN】

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【Hiratsuka Shrine Nearby attractions】

Asukayama Park, Asuka Path, Shichisha Shrine, Former Furukawa Garden, Myōgi Shrine

【Hiratsuka Shrine Access】

Manager’s Comments

This shrine is very close to Kaminakazato Station, but if you wish to approach via the main approach path starting from the large torii gate, you must follow the road without climbing the stairs along the way. However, the approach path has essentially become a parking lot, so you might feel disappointed even if you make the detour. Nearby is the former Furukawa Garden, part of the former Hiratsuka Castle, so it might be interesting to look at it while imagining the scenery of old.

Site/Facility Size
 (3)
Richness of Nature
 (3)
Ease of access
 (4.5)
Number of tourists
 (2)


Address of Hiratsuka Shrine

〒114-0016 1-47-1 Kamichūzato, Kita-ku, Tokyo

※Free parking available

Approximately a 2-minute walk from JR Kamichūzato Station

Approximately a 3-minute walk from Tokyo Metro Namboku Line “Nishigahara” Station

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