Hie-jinja Shrine and Sanno Inari Shrine [Tokyo]

【Hie-jinja Shrine summary】

Hie-jinja Shrine is said to have originated in 1478, when Ota Dōshō built Edo Castle (to protect the back gate of Edo Castle), he invited Kawagoe Hie Shrine to the shrine. Hie Shrine was the guardian deity of Edo, and after Tokugawa Ieyasu established the shogunate, it was carefully protected by the shogunate family. However, it was moved outside Hanzomon Gate during the reconstruction of Edo Castle and was destroyed by fire in the Great Meireki Fire. It was later rebuilt in its present location. However, it was again destroyed by fire during the Pacific War. It was reconstructed in 1958. The shrine is also famous as the site of the Sanno Festival, one of the three major festivals in Edo, and one of the ten shrines in Tokyo.

The deities are Oyamakui, Kunino-tokotachi-no-mikoto, Izanami no-mikoto, and Tarashinakatsuhiko no-mikoto. The main shrine is Hiyoshi-taisha in Shiga, which is a branch of Oyamakui no Kami. Oyamakui means the god who drives a stake into a large mountain, i.e., the god of the owner of a large mountain, and is the landowner god of the mountain.

【Hie-jinja Shrine Omotesando Avenue】

The torii of Hie Shrine is a unique torii called Sanno Torii (Gassho Torii). The triangular shape on top of the shagami tree is said to represent the union of Shintoism and Buddhism (the womb world and the vajrayana world in Buddhism, and the unity of Shintoism). It is also said that the character for “Sanno” is hidden inside. The approach to the shrine is from the direction of Nagatacho and the Diet Building.

It is a steep and quite an ascent up 53 stone steps from the torii gate in front, but it is splendid and solemn.

After climbing the stairs, you will see the Shinmon Gate. The building in the back is the building of PG Friendly Partners Corporation, an American company and one of the world’s largest financial service organizations. As is the fate of urban shrines, the view from Omotesando is disappointing…

【Hie-jinja Shrine Precincts  cogon grass ring (through which people pass during summer purification rites)】

Passing through the shrine gate, the main hall of the shrine appears, a space that one would not expect to find in an urban setting, and a thatch ring has been set up at Choto Hie Shrine as well. Diving through the thatched rings is intended to purify one’s sins and impurities for six months, and to pray for good health and protection from bad luck.

【Hie-jinja Shrine main shrine】

The main shrine pavilion is very nice with its bronze roof and vermilion color. The building to the left of the main hall is the prayer hall where prayers are offered… GooleMap shows the main hall as the prayer hall…

In front of the main shrine is not a guardian dog, but a messenger of God called “Masaru,” clad in a red cloth. The word “Masaru” means “to win” or “to get rid of evil,” and the sound “en,” which is read phonetically, is believed to be a god of luck, protection from evil, and matchmaking.

There is a wisteria trellis in the precincts of the temple. The wisteria trellis is usually at its best from late April to early May. The wisteria trellis was green because the wisteria season had passed, but I think it would be magnificent if it were in bloom.

【Hie-jinja Shrine Sannou Bridge road approaching a shrine】

This is the approach from the direction of Akasaka Station. The Sanno-bashi approach is an urban approach with an escalator by the stairs and an escalator to the shrine. From this viewpoint, the approach is in good harmony with the urban buildings. It is thought that the designers must have put a lot of thought into the design. Just riding the escalator with a sense of openness is enjoyable.

【Hie-jinja Shrine Inazuke entrance road】

If you are coming from the direction of Akasaka-mitsuke Station, you will see this torii gate. You can enter the Inazuke approach from here.

【Hie-jinja Shrine torii corridor】

The Inari approach behind the main shrine is a popular photo spot and attracts many foreign tourists. The row of red torii gates is tasteful and looks like the original Fushimi Inari Taisha, albeit on a smaller scale. The rows of red torii gates are fantastic.

Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine [Kyoto]

The Sanno Inari Shrine, Otome Inari Shrine, and Higashi Fushimi Inari Shrine are the most spectacular of the thousand torii in Tokyo.

Nezu Shrine and Otome Inari Shrine [Tokyo] Higashifushimi Inari Shrine [Tokyo]

【Hie-jinja Shrine precincts Sanno Inari Shrine】

Sanno Inari Shrine (Sanno Inari Shrine) is recorded to have existed here before Hie Shrine was relocated to its present location, and is said to have originated as a house deity enshrined in the residence of Fukuchiyama feudal lord Matsudaira Tadafusa. It is highly probable that the Inari Shrine was built together with the Hie Shrine when the Hie Shrine was relocated from Kojimachi Hayacho in 1659. The Hie Shrine buildings were destroyed by fire in an air raid in 1945, but the Sanno Inari Shrine buildings escaped the fire and remain as they were when they were built, and are designated as a cultural property of Chiyoda Ward. The deity is Kurainatama no Mikoto = Ukanomitama no Kami.

【Hie-jinja Shrine GOSHUIN】

【Hie-jinja Shrine Nearby attractions】

National Diet Building, Imperial Palace, Akasaka Hikawa Shrine

皇居(皇居外苑・江戸城跡・東御苑）【東京都】 Akasaka Hikawa Shrine [Tokyo]

【Hie-jinja Shrine Access】

関連投稿(Related Posts):

Akasaka Hikawa Shrine [Tokyo] Atago Jinja Shrine [Tokyo] Nezu Shrine and Otome Inari Shrine [Tokyo] Nanasha-jinja Shrine [Tokyo]